Date of Award
Spring 5-17-2025
Document Type
Honors Project
University Scholars Director
Dr. Joshua Tom
First Advisor/Committee Member
Jeffrey Overstreet
Keywords
socialism, soviet, Russia, communism, Marxism, Russian literature
Abstract
This paper examines the origins and evolution of the Socialist Realism movement headed by Maxim Gorky, as a defining ideological and artistic framework of the Stalin era. Emerging in response to the experimental avant-garde movements of Revolutionary Russia, Socialist Realism sought to construct the ideal Soviet Reality, reimaging society and its citizens through the lens of collectivism, labor, and ideological purity. Central to this exploration is Gorky’s first major Socialist Realist novel, Mother, which serves as a blueprint for depicting the ideal Soviet citizen. By analyzing the motivations behind this movement and its portrayal of utopian ideals, this study reveals the inherent erasure of authentic human expression and individuality at the core of Socialist Realism, inevitably exposing its paradoxical failure to capture the multifaceted nature of human experience.
Recommended Citation
Meyer, Alysia Gayle, "Maxim Gorky’s Illusionary Reformation of Human Nature and the Rise of the Soviet Citizen: Socialist Realism as a Constructive Force in Mother" (2025). Honors Projects. 232.
https://digitalcommons.spu.edu/honorsprojects/232
Additional Rights Information
Copyright held by author.
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Comments
A project submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Bachelor of Arts degree in Honors Liberal Arts