Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2019
Keywords
hope, hopefulness, knowledge, probability, induction, moral psychology
Abstract
Hope is an attitude with a distinctive epistemological dimension: it is incompatible with knowledge. This chapter examines hope as it relates to knowledge but also to probability and inductive considerations. Such epistemic constraints can make hope either impossible, or, when hope remains possible, they affect how one’s epistemic situation can make hope rational rather than irrational. Such issues are especially relevant to when hopefulness may permissibly figure in practical deliberation over a course of action. So I consider cases of second-order inductive reflection on when one should, or should not, hope for an outcome with which one has a long record of experience: in other words, what is the epistemology behind when one should, if ever, stop hoping for outcomes which have failed one many times in the past?
Recommended Citation
Matthew A. Benton, "Epistemological Aspects of Hope." In The Moral Psychology of Hope, edited by Claudia Blöser and Titus Stahl. The Moral Psychology of the Emotions series. New York: Rowman & Littlefield, 2019.
Copyright Status
http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Additional Rights Information
Copyright held by author.
Included in
Epistemology Commons, Ethics and Political Philosophy Commons, Philosophy of Language Commons